Plagiarism is a major
offense in academic institution. Citation styles are important components of writing
a research that enables the researcher use other person’s material without
infringing copyright laws. Different citations styles offer different citation
formulas. American Psychological Association (APA) is the commonly used
citation style in research papers. Modern language association (MLA) is another
major element of citation style that enables a researcher to avoid plagiarism
or infringing copyright laws. There are many citation styles used in writing
researches which are intended to avoid plagiarism.
Plagiarism is considered a major offense in research and
academic institutions. Using a person’s material without acknowledging their
efforts is one of the major offences a researcher can make. APA citation styles
indicate lines borrowed by a researcher to prove their point as well as quote
the original author of the idea. APA indicates the year the information was
published, and the page number researcher used in their research. This is meant
to make it easier for the reader to trace down the source of the information and compare it to the research.
An effective and original research must indicate where
the information was borrowed. MLA citation style enable cites the line number
where the researcher borrowed the information from for easy track of the
research. Different citation styles offer different citation criteria such as
Chicago, Turabian, and Harvard which are meant to offer assistance in a
research and to acknowledge the original author of the work.
To sum it up, citation styles offer significant assistance
in a research. They not only acknowledge the original publisher of the idea
being used but also, help a researcher avoid plagiarism which is a major
offence in academic researches. APA, MLA, Chicago, Turabian, and Harvard are
major citation styles among many.
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